Can the Web Be Made Accessible for People with Intellectual Disabilities?

Reference Type Journal Article
Year of Publication
2010
Author
Author: Simon Evans
Journal
The Information Society: An International Journal
Volume
27
Issue
1
Pagination
29-39
ISSN Number
01972243
Accession Number
57226300
Keywords
Abstract

This article presents the findings of a research project that aimedto contribute to the social inclusion ofpeoplewith intellectual disabilities (ID) in theWorldWideWeb (theWeb). The Inclusive New Media Design (INMD) project brought together thirty-one Web designers and developers with twenty-nine people with intellectual disabilities to explore the best practice for building Web sites accessible to the ID community. Specifically, the project took accessibility techniques identified in ID accessibility research, and investigated what would (or would not) make it possible for Web professionals to implement them. This article suggests some tentative answers to the question of whether a fully accessibleWeb can be built, one that includes peoplewith ID. While the article outlines simple steps that can be taken to facilitate accessibility for people at the mild end of the ID spectrum, it also highlights a number of barriers that exist to implementing ID accessibility guidance, most notably the power holders and decision makers with whom Web designers work, who may not share the designers’ commitment to accessibility

Notes

The research put their emphasis on the people with intellectual disabilities (ID) under the context of Inclusive New Media Design (INMD). It explored the empirical factors that would inhibit the emplementation of accessibility techniques identified in ID accessibility research. A number of barriers have been identified including the possibility that power holders and decision makers may not share the web designers' commitment to accessibility.

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