@book{bibcite_11583,
  author = {Sophia Menache},
  title = {The Vox Dei: Communication in the Middle Ages},
  year = {1990},
  pages = {353 pp.},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address = {New York, NY},
  isbn = {9780195049169},
  note = {Examines communication methods in Western Europe between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries.

Contents:
The media in the Middle Ages 
The church 
The Ecclesiastical message 
Ecclesiastical communication channels
The catechism of fear and the cult of death 
Ecclesiastical propaganda in practice : the crusades 
The monarchy 
The foundations of the medieval monarchy
Political communication
Propaganda and manipulation of the crusade theme 
Symbols and national stereotypes in the Hundred Years War
Heresy 
The challenge of heresy 
The transmission of heresy 
Heresy and propaganda: the Franciscan Crisis 
Political propaganda and the heresy of the Knights Templar},
  language = {English},
}