TY - JOUR KW - Peru KW - Native Americans KW - swiddens KW - fallow KW - multistory KW - ethnobotany AU - William M. Denevan AU - John M. Treacy AU - Janis B. Alcorn AU - Christine Padoch AU - Julie Sloan Denslow AU - Salvadore Flores Paitán AB - The purpose of this paper is to examine the swidden fallows of an Amazon native group, the Bora of eastern Peru, with the objective of demonstrating how fields are gradually abandoned. This contrasts with most studies of shifting cultivation which focus on why fields are abandoned, and which present a sharp distinction between the field (swidden) and the abandoned field (fallow). For the Bora there is no clear transition between swidden and fallow, but rather a continuum from a swidden dominated by cultivated plants to an old fallow composed entirely of natural vegetation. Thirty-five years or more may be required before the latter condition prevails. Abandonment is not a moment in time but rather a process over time. (author) AN - 89-00318; 91-01916 BT - Interciencia C6 - 0378-1844 DA - 11/1984 DB - Google Scholar IS - 6 LA - English N2 - The purpose of this paper is to examine the swidden fallows of an Amazon native group, the Bora of eastern Peru, with the objective of demonstrating how fields are gradually abandoned. This contrasts with most studies of shifting cultivation which focus on why fields are abandoned, and which present a sharp distinction between the field (swidden) and the abandoned field (fallow). For the Bora there is no clear transition between swidden and fallow, but rather a continuum from a swidden dominated by cultivated plants to an old fallow composed entirely of natural vegetation. Thirty-five years or more may be required before the latter condition prevails. Abandonment is not a moment in time but rather a process over time. (author) PY - 1984 SP - 346 EP - 357 ST - Indigenous agroforestry in the Peruvian Amazon T2 - Interciencia TI - Indigenous agroforestry in the Peruvian Amazon: Bora Indian management of swidden fallows VL - 9 ER -