TY - JOUR KW - shifting cultivation KW - Philippines KW - forestry KW - swiddens KW - trees KW - farming KW - agroforestry KW - field-and-groove systems KW - silvipasture KW - agri-silvipasture KW - aqua-silviculture KW - api-silviculture AU - Harold Olofson AB - Indigenous agroforestry is agroforestry that has long been practiced by cultural communities within the context of their traditional agricultural systems. It historically precedes experimental agroforestry as it is practiced by research scientists working in a Westernized system. Whereas "modern" agroforestry is still largely limited to experimental fields, indigenous agroforestry is practiced in real-life, ongoing enterprises within or adjacent to farmers' fields. In this paper I will review these indigenous arrangements. (author) AN - 91-01599 BT - Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society C1 - Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society C5 - 26 pp. C6 - 0115-0243 DA - 06/1983 DB - JSTOR IS - 2/3 LA - English N2 - Indigenous agroforestry is agroforestry that has long been practiced by cultural communities within the context of their traditional agricultural systems. It historically precedes experimental agroforestry as it is practiced by research scientists working in a Westernized system. Whereas "modern" agroforestry is still largely limited to experimental fields, indigenous agroforestry is practiced in real-life, ongoing enterprises within or adjacent to farmers' fields. In this paper I will review these indigenous arrangements. (author) PY - 1983 SP - 149 EP - 174 T2 - Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society TI - Indigenous agroforestry systems UR - http://www.jstor.org/stable/29791792 VL - 11 ER -