TY - CPAPER KW - fuelwood KW - agriculture KW - tree crops KW - botany KW - rainforests KW - crops KW - community woodlots KW - agroforestry AU - P. A. Huxley AU - P. A. Huxley AB -

In agroforestry land use systems, the woody perennial components ('trees') play a role in both productivity and sustainability. Some general characteristics of woody perennials are outlined and the need to consider the possible advantages or disadvantages of these in relation to specific agroforestry systems is emphasized. In deciding about introducing trees on farm land the challenge is to answer the questions: What trees? How many? How are they best arranged? Answers to the first of these will arise from the many existing and planned trials with multipurpose trees now being established worldwide. This paper addresses mainly the second question: How many trees?

Three-dimensional diagrams are used to illustrate the effects of a replacement series (tree-crop, crop-tree) on changes in total productivity and soil status with time. The types of response surfaces produced are discussed and various 'scenarios' shown to illustrate the value of this approach. Such diagrams are less a predictive tool than a means of comprehending the plant and environment changes involved.

The final section briefly discusses tree/shrub arrangement, which will depend on management considerations, soil/water conservation needs, and biological aspects of optimizing productivity. (author)

AN - 91-01516 BT - Plant research and agroforestry: Proceedings of a consultative meeting held in Nairobi, 8 to 15 April 1981 CN - S494.5.A45P53 1983 CY - Nairobi, Kenya DA - 01/1983 DB - Pennsylvania State University Libraries LA - English N1 -

Proceedings of a Consultative Meeting held in Nairobi, 8 to 15 April 1981

Chapter 18

N2 -

In agroforestry land use systems, the woody perennial components ('trees') play a role in both productivity and sustainability. Some general characteristics of woody perennials are outlined and the need to consider the possible advantages or disadvantages of these in relation to specific agroforestry systems is emphasized. In deciding about introducing trees on farm land the challenge is to answer the questions: What trees? How many? How are they best arranged? Answers to the first of these will arise from the many existing and planned trials with multipurpose trees now being established worldwide. This paper addresses mainly the second question: How many trees?

Three-dimensional diagrams are used to illustrate the effects of a replacement series (tree-crop, crop-tree) on changes in total productivity and soil status with time. The types of response surfaces produced are discussed and various 'scenarios' shown to illustrate the value of this approach. Such diagrams are less a predictive tool than a means of comprehending the plant and environment changes involved.

The final section briefly discusses tree/shrub arrangement, which will depend on management considerations, soil/water conservation needs, and biological aspects of optimizing productivity. (author)

PB - International Council for Research in Agroforestry PP - Nairobi, Kenya PY - 1983 RN -

Local system: LIAS1116598

Local system: (OCoLC)11698847

Bibliography note: Includes bibliographies and indexes

SP - 257 EP - 270 ST - The role of trees in agroforestry T2 - Plant research and agroforestry: Proceedings of a consultative meeting held in Nairobi, 8 to 15 April 1981 TI - The role of trees in agroforestry: Some comments UR - http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11698847 ER -