@conference {796,
	title = {Seeing the forest for the trees},
	booktitle = {Paper presented at Farming Systems Research Symposium: How Systems Work, October 18-21, 1987},
	year = {1987},
	month = {October 1987},
	address = {University of Arkansas},
	abstract = {A grassroots approach to implementing alley farming is described in this paper. The approach emphasizes the participation and cooperation of Nigerian farm households in farming systems research. Strategies were developed to present the critical concepts of alley farming in a culturally acceptable, sustainable, and self-perpetuating manner. Findings are based on three years of field work with the International Livestock Center of Africa and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture.},
	keywords = {Africa, agroforestry, alley farming, cassia, Cassia siamea, farming, farming systems research , fertilizer, FSR\&D, grassroots organizations, IITA, ILCA, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, International Livestock Center for Africa, legume, luecaena, Nigeria, OFR, on-farm research},
	author = {Kristin Cashman}
}
@inbook {927,
	title = {Traditional agroforestry in West Java: The pekarangan (homegarden) and kebun-talun (annual-perennial rotation) cropping systems},
	booktitle = {Traditional agriculture in southeast Asia: A human ecology perspective},
	year = {1986},
	month = {1986},
	pages = {132-157},
	publisher = {Westview Press},
	organization = {Westview Press},
	address = {Boulder, CO},
	abstract = {This chapter looks at the role of kebun-talun and pekarangan in the Javanese landscape. Kebun-talun (rotation system between mixed garden and tree plantation) is a traditional system that increases overall production and serves multiple functions by sequentially combining agricultural crops with tree crops. Pekarangan (homegarden intercropping system) is a traditional system located in the villages that provides both subsistence and commercial products and serves multiple functions by simultaneously combining agricultural crops with tree crops and animals.},
	keywords = {agriculture, agroforestry, animals, crop rotation, ecology, farming, home gardens, Indonesia, intercropping, Java, Javanese, kebun-talun, pekarangan, rice, tree crops, trees, upland farming},
	isbn = {0-8133-7026-4},
	url = {http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/12975293},
	author = {Linda Christanty and Oekan S. Abdoellah and Gerald G. Marten and Johan Iskandar},
	editor = {Gerald G. Marten}
}
@article {585,
	title = {Indigenous agroforestry systems},
	journal = {Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1983},
	month = {June-Sept. 1983},
	pages = {149-174},
	abstract = {Indigenous agroforestry is agroforestry that has long been practiced by cultural communities within the context of their traditional agricultural systems. It historically precedes experimental agroforestry as it is practiced by research scientists working in a Westernized system. Whereas "modern" agroforestry is still largely limited to experimental fields, indigenous agroforestry is practiced in real-life, ongoing enterprises within or adjacent to farmers{\textquoteright} fields. In this paper I will review these indigenous arrangements. (author)},
	keywords = {agri-silvipasture, agroforestry, api-silviculture, aqua-silviculture, farming, field-and-groove systems, forestry, Philippines, shifting cultivation, silvipasture, swiddens, trees},
	url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/29791792},
	author = {Harold Olofson}
}
